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grade8_patterns_quiz2 draws its questions at random from a bank of 10 questions, with full worked solutions for every one.
A few of the question types, with full solutions, so you know what to expect.
In the sequence \(4;\ 7;\ 10;\ 13;\ \ldots\), what is the term value at position \(n=2\)?
Answer: 7
\(\text{The position number tells us where the term is.}\)
\(\text{Position 1 is 4, position 2 is 7.}\)
What is the general rule for \(4;\ 7;\ 10;\ 13;\ \ldots\)?
Answer: \(T_n=3n+1\)
\(\text{The constant difference is } +3\text{, so start with } 3n\)
\(\text{When } n=1\text{: } 3(1)=3\text{, but the first term is 4, so add 1.}\)
\(\text{Check: } T_4=3(4)+1=13\)
Use \(T_n=3n+1\) to find the 50th term.
Answer: 151
\(T_{50}=3(50)+1\)
\(=150+1=151\)
For \(T_n=3n+1\), in which position is the term 100?
Answer: 33rd
\(3n+1=100\)
\(3n=99\)
\(n=33\)
Find the rule for \(2;\ 5;\ 8;\ 11;\ \ldots\)
Answer: \(T_n=3n-1\)
\(\text{Constant difference } +3\text{, so start with } 3n\)
\(\text{When } n=1\text{: } 3n=3\text{, but the first term is 2, so subtract 1.}\)
\(\text{Check: } T_4=3(4)-1=11\)