Topic: Ratio  ·  Grade: 8
Questions: 16  ·  Skills: Simplifying · Comparing · Sharing · Increasing · Decreasing

What this quiz covers

Grade 8 Ratio Quiz 1 draws its questions at random from 25 questions across these topics:


Worked examples

A few of the question types, with full solutions, so you know what to expect.

Simplifying Ratios. Simplify the ratio 15:20.

  1. 3:4
  2. 15:20
  3. 5:4
  4. 4:3

Answer: 3:4

The HCF of 15 and 20 is 5.

\( 15:20 = (15\div5):(20\div5) \)

Simplifying Ratios. Simplify the ratio 200:180.

  1. 10:9
  2. 100:90
  3. 9:10
  4. 20:18

Answer: 10:9

The HCF of 200 and 180 is 20.

\( 200:180 = (200\div20):(180\div20) \)

Simplifying Ratios. Simplify the three-part ratio 7:21:35.

  1. 1:3:5
  2. 7:21:35
  3. 1:21:5
  4. 1:3:35

Answer: 1:3:5

The HCF of 7, 21 and 35 is 7. Every part must be divided by the same number.

\( 7:21:35 = (7\div7):(21\div7):(35\div7) \)

Simplifying Ratios. Simplify the ratio 4 m : 250 cm.

  1. 8:5
  2. 40:25
  3. 5:8
  4. 4:250

Answer: 8:5

Convert to the same unit first: \( 4\text{ m} = 400\text{ cm} \).

\( 400:250 \). The HCF of 400 and 250 is 50.

\( 400:250 = (400\div50):(250\div50) \)

Simplifying Ratios. Simplify the ratio 12 min : 900 s.

  1. 4:5
  2. 12:900
  3. 5:4
  4. 72:90

Answer: 4:5

Convert to the same unit first: \( 12\text{ min} = 12\times60 = 720\text{ s} \).

\( 720:900 \). The HCF of 720 and 900 is 180.

\( 720:900 = (720\div180):(900\div180) \)